Page 40 - English for Advanced Secondary Schools Teachers Guide Form Five
P. 40

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            (d) Re-reading the report summary in Activity 3.1(c) and replacing
                the bolded words with their basic equivalents (synonyms).
                Ask them to read out their summary reports. Ensure that
                their summaries maintain the original meaning of the report
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                summary.
            (e) Reading  closely  the  speech  containing  synonyms.  Ask  them
                to  pay  attention  to  how  the  synonymy  has made  the  speech
                interesting and more expressive. Then,  ask them to identify
                synonymous words.  Ask them to explain the importance of
                using synonyms. Lead a discussion  on how the  synonyms in
                the speech add meaning and make the speech interesting, and
                finally, ask them to find t other words for each of the bolded
                words that would have been used to convey the same message.
                Use the ‘Did you know?’ section and other resources to teach
                the students the importance of using synonyms in the speech.
            (f)  Using as many synonyms as they can in the description to write
                a paragraph that creatively describes their favourite dish or
                food. Ask  them  to  consult  a  thesaurus, and  try  to  use  words
                you have never used before. Ensure the appropriateness of the
                descriptions and the usage of the synonyms.



             Activity 3.2      Using antonyms in conversation and writing
          Use the activities in the Student’s Book to guide the students through:

             (a) Matching the words  in the left column with their opposites
                 (antonyms)  in  the  right  column.  Get  their  prior knowledge
                 on synonyms then use the ‘Did you know?’ section and other
                 resources to teach the students about subject-verb agreement.
                 Ensure  their  understanding  by  providing  more  examples.
                 Students’ answers may differ from the ones provided here so
                 check for their correctness and appropriateness. The provided
                 responses are as follows.0


          Form      Five                 20       Tanzania Institute of Education (TIE)





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