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Dr                                                   Assets disposal account                                                  Cr
                                       TZS                                         TZS
            Date           Particulars             Date           Particulars
                                        “000”                                      “000”
            Mar. 1, 2021   Plant           110,000 Mar. 1, 2021   Cash a/c (note 2)     30,000
            Dec. 1, 2021   Vehicle          25,000 Dec. 31, 2021  Loss  on  disposal   105,000
                                                                  (note 3&4)
          FOR ONLINE READING ONLY
                                          135,000                                     135,000

           Notes
                       LANGUAGE EDITING
           1.  In the plant A/C, we credit the asset disposal A/C with the original cost of plant,
                and not the disposal value.
 LANGUAGE EDITING
           2.  When an asset is disposed of, we record the cash received in the asset disposal A/C
                on credit side
           3.  For the plant, the cost is TZS 110 million and the cash received on disposal is
                TZS 30 million. So, the difference is TZS 80 million, which is a loss. The vehicle,
                however, crushed in an accident and it had no insurance cover. So, the full TZS 25
                million is also a loss. Therefore, a total of TZS 105 million (TZS 25 million + TZS
                80 million) is a loss on disposal of assets.
           4.  A profit or loss on disposal of an asset is transferred to the statement of profit or
                loss.

            Example 7.12
            On 31  Dec. 2024, which was the end of estimated useful life of a motor vehicle,
                  st
            Wananchi  Company Limited  sold a motor vehicle  for TZS 3,000,000. The motor
            vehicle  was bought  for  TZS  15,000,000  and  its  accumulated  depreciation  had  a
            balance of TZS 12,500,000.
             Required: Show the relevant journal entries for this transaction and the disposal
                        account.


           Solution 7.12
                                Wananchi Company Limited journal entries

                                                                        Debit       Credit
            Date            Description                       Folio   TZ “000”    TZS “000”
            31 Dec. 2024    Disposal of motor vehicle account             15,000
              st
                             Motor vehicles account                                    15,000
                            To remove from books the disposal
                            of motor vehicle







            Student’s Book Form Five
                                                   219




                                                                                            23/06/2024   17:35
     ACCOUNTANCY_DUMMY_23 JUNE.indd   219
     ACCOUNTANCY_DUMMY_23 JUNE.indd   219                                                   23/06/2024   17:35
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