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Example 1:
C major scale: C D E F G A B C
Root third fifth
Therefore, the notes of the C tonic triad are C, E and G.
Example 2:
G major scale: G A B C D E F♯ G
Root third fifth
Therefore, the notes of the G tonic triad are G, B and D.
Example 3:
F major scale: F G A B C D E F
♭
Root third fifth
Therefore, the notes of the F tonic triad are F, A and C.
Example 4:
D major scale: D E F♯ G A B C♯ D
Root third fifth
Therefore, the notes of the F tonic triad are D, F♯ and A.
Note that the first/root note of a triad identifies the name of a particular triad.
Writing a tonic triad on the staff
Tonic triads can be written on the staff. The following steps show an example on
how to write a G tonic triad (G B D) on a staff:
Step 1: Write the key signature for G major scale. See the example shown in
Figure 4.7.
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