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Textiles and Garment Construction











                         Finished                                Fell of seam
                         seam 6mm                                facing the back of
                                                                 the garment






           Note:  The  finished fell  of the  French seam  should be 0.6 cm  (6mm).Where  the
           two French seams meet, the fell are turned to the opposite sides to avoid bulkiness.
           Table 1. 2: Possible faults when working on a French seam and how to avoid them
            Faults                                 Avoiding faults

            Frayed threads showing on the right    Trim raw edges with a sharp scissor after
            side.                                  the first stitching.  Avoid stitching too close
                                                   to the trimmed edges.
            Puckering of the fabric on the         Work out the seam carefully and examine
            underside of the seam.                 both sides to ensure  that there are no pleats
                                                   and fitting lines match.
            Pockets along the outer edge of the    Press the turnings open and flat after the
            seam on wrong side.                    first stitching.




           (c)   Double stitched seam: This seam is         trousers, jackets, underwears,
                 also known as a machine fell seam.         night wears, pyjamas, overalls and
                 It is similar to a run-and-fell seam       sportswear. Refer to Figure 1.3.
                 and welt seam. Double stitched seam
                 is worked and finished by machine
                 while a run and fell seam is worked
                 by hand and finished using hemming
                 stitches. These types of seams are very
                 strong because the strain is distributed
                 between two  rows  of  stitching.
                 They are self-neatening and
                 are used on clothes that require
                 frequent  washing  such  as  jeans,        Figure 1. 3:  Double stitched seam





                 10
                                                               Student’s Book  Form Three




                                                                                          2022/11/17   16:14:21
     BOOK TEXTILE  FINAL 13.09.2022 FINAL.indd   10                                       2022/11/17   16:14:21
     BOOK TEXTILE  FINAL 13.09.2022 FINAL.indd   10
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