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Textiles and Garment Construction

                                                      (ii)    Slider body – Joins and separates
                                                            the teeth as it slides up and down.

                                                        (iii)   Pull tab – What you use to move the
                                                            slider body up and down.

                                                        (iv)    Teeth/chain – Hold the zipper
                                                            together.
                                                         (v)    Tape – The fabric that the teeth/chain
                                                            is attached to.

                                                        (vi)    Bottom stop – Prevents your slider
               Activity 4.5                                 from coming off the bottom of the
                                                            zipper (closed bottom zips only).
              Make sample of worked loops and          (vii)    Insertion pin – Secures the
              button attached in slit opening then          opposing side of the zipper in the
              keep it in portfolio.
                                                            retainer box (separating zips only).
                                                      (viii)   Retainer box – Secures the zipper
           Zip fastenings                                   together and prevents your slider
           Zip fastening combines both opening and          from coming off the bottom of the
           fastening. Zip fastening can be used as an       zipper (separating zippers only).
           opening to allow putting on and off the
           garment. They are also used to close the   Note:  See Figure 4.15 showing the parts
           openings. Zip are popular fastenings used        of the zip.
           on various outer garments of children and
           adults. They are popular because they are
           quick and easy to insert and they last long.
           They are mainly used at the neck, sleeves,
           side, front and back openings of dresses,
           skirts, trousers and on jackets and other
           articles  such as bags and pillowcases.
           Zips are made of metal  or plastic.  The
           metal ones last longer and are suitable for
           clothes which need frequent laundering.


           Parts of the Zip: The following are the
           parts found in any zip:

            (i)     Top stop – Prevents your slider from
                 coming off the top of the zipper.


                                                               Figure 4.15 Parts of a zip



              Student’s Book  Form Three                                             77




                                                                                          2022/11/17   16:14:52
     BOOK TEXTILE  FINAL 13.09.2022 FINAL.indd   77
     BOOK TEXTILE  FINAL 13.09.2022 FINAL.indd   77                                       2022/11/17   16:14:52
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