Page 155 - Agriculture Form Two
P. 155

Agriculture for Secondary Schools




            Colony housing                    a housing system where multiple rabbits live
                                              together in a larger, communal space.
            Conception                        the process of becoming pregnant, where a
                                              sperm fertilises an egg.
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            Confinement systems               a  type  of  livestock  farming  where  animals
                                              are kept in controlled indoor environments.
                                              Confinement  systems  include  farrowing
                                              crates,  nursery  units,  and  finishing  barns.
                                              An intensive pig production system is an
                                              example of a confinement system.

            Conformation                      the physical shape and structure of an animal
                                              e.g. rabbit  is often  evaluated  in shows or
                                              breeding programs.

            Creep feeding                     the practice of providing supplemental feed
                                              to young animals while they are still nursing.
                                              This helps them transition to solid food and
                                              promotes faster growth.
            Crop rotation                     the practice  of growing crops in alteration
                                              to improve soil health, optimise nutrient and
                                              combat paste and weed pressure.

            Crossbreeding                     the practice  of breeding animals  e.g. pigs/
                                              rabbits from two different breeds to combine
                                              desirable traits from both. This often results
                                              in hybrid vigour, where the offspring perform
                                              better than their parents.

            Culling                           The process of removing animals e.g. rabbits
                                              or pigs from the breeding stock due to poor
                                              health, productivity, or undesirable traits.
            Curing                            a post-harvest process that involves storing
                                              harvested  crop produce  in  warm,  humid
                                              conditions to heal any damage to the skin and
                                              improve flavour and shelf life.

            Cuttings                          the sections of stems that are planted to




               Student’s Book Form Two                                                147





                                                                                          04/10/2024   18:07
   Agriculture form 2.indd   147                                                          04/10/2024   18:07
   Agriculture form 2.indd   147
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