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Computer Science  No  Tool                    Description
            (c)
                    Patch cords
                                                     Patch  cords  connect  field-terminated
                                                     horizontal  cables  to network devices
                                                     like switches  and hubs, and link
          FOR ONLINE READING ONLY
                                                     telecommunications outlets to devices
                                                     like computers and printers.




                    Figure 3.48: Patch cord to connect
                                          cables


           Cabling pathways (Conduit)                Cable installation and termination
           Conduit can be metallic or nonmetallic    guidelines
           pipe, rigid or flexible (as permitted by the   The following are some of the guidelines

           applicable  electrical  code), and  it  runs  for installing cables:
           from a work area to a telecommunications   (a) Allow extra cable: Use more cable
           room and a telecommunications room to         than you need and leave plenty of
           an equipment room.                            slack.
                                                      (b) Test each segment: Test every part
           (a) Cable trays                               of the network as you install it. New
           As an alternative to conduit, cable trays     cables can still have problems that
           can be installed  to route your cable.        are difficult to isolate later.
           Cable trays are typically  wire racks      (c) Use proper tools: Use the
           specially designed to support the weight      recommended crimping and cutting

           of a cable infrastructure. They provide       tools to avoid damaging the cables.
           an ideal way to manage a large number      (d) Avoid interference: Keep cables at
           of horizontal runs.                           least 3 feet away from fluorescent
                                                         light fixtures and other sources of
                                                         electrical interference.
           (b) Raceways
           Raceways  are  conduits  for surface-      (e) Secure cables: Ensure all trailing
                                                         wires or cables are securely fixed
           mounting horizontal  cables, pieced           to avoid disturbing users.
           together  modularly  with  connectors
           that maintain the minimum bend             (f)  Protect floor cables: If cables must
           radius.  They are mounted on walls            run across the floor, cover them with
           where  internal  installation  is  difficult,   cable protectors.
           such as brick or concrete walls without    (g) Label cables: Label both ends of
           telecommunications conduit.                   each cable for easy identification.

                                                 188
                                                                for Advanced Secondary Schools



     Computer Science Form 5.indd   188                                                     23/07/2024   12:33
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