Page 85 - English for Advanced Secondary Schools Teachers Guide Form Five
P. 85

English


                                       TEXT A

            1.  The purpose of the speech is to advocate environmental
                conservation  and encourage  the  audience  to  protect  the
         FOR ONLINE READING ONLY
                planet for present and future generations.
            2.  The speaker engages the audience by addressing them as
                “Esteemed members of the community,” which creates a
                sense of respect and inclusion. Additionally, the speaker
                uses language that appeals to shared values and concerns,
                such as referring to “our home” and “our district,”
                emphasizing a collective responsibility for environmental
                stewardship.

            3.  Prosodic features such as intonation,  emphasis, pacing,
                and volume can be used by the speaker to emphasize key
                points. For example, the speaker might raise their voice or
                slow down their speech when highlighting the devastating
                effects of human activities on the environment,  while
                speaking with passion and conviction when advocating for
                collective action.
            4.  The speaker has used several rhetorical devices to persuade
                the audience, including:
                     (i)    Appeal to emotions:  The speaker evokes
                            feelings  of  concern  and  responsibility  by
                            describing the challenges  faced by the
                            environment  and the impact  on future
                            generations.
                     (ii)   Appeal to shared values:  The speaker
                            emphasizes the importance of working together
                            and adopting sustainable practices, appealing
                            to the audience’s sense of community  and
                            responsibility.






       Tanzania Institute of Education (TIE)  65               Form      Five




                                                                          23/06/2024   17:53
   Eglish F5.indd   65                                                    23/06/2024   17:53
   Eglish F5.indd   65
   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90