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English




           DID YOU   ?
              KNOW

            The principles of translation are the fundamental guidelines and considerations
            that  translators  need  to  adhere  to  when converting  a  text  from  one  language
            into another. These principles help ensure accuracy, clarity, and effectiveness in
        FOR ONLINE READING ONLY
            conveying the meaning and intent of the original text.



          (b) Write short notes on each of the following principles of translation. You may use
              search engines and other sources to find relevant information.


                    1.  Faithfulness to the source text
                    2.  Accuracy
                    3.  Clarity and readability
                    4.  Cultural sensitivity
                    5.  Contextualisation
                    6.  Consistency
                    7.  Naturalness
                    8.  Transparency
                    9.  Adaptation
                    10. Ethical consideration


          (c) Study the translation of the text below and explain how the translator applied the
              principles of translation and the impact of those choices on the final product. The
              text was translated from English into Kiswahili.


                The Benefits of Artificial                   Faida ya Akili Unde
                       Intelligence

           Artificial  Intelligence  (AI)  refers  to   Akili Unde (AU)  inahusu uigaji wa
           the simulation of human intelligence      michakato  ya akili  ya binadamu  kwa
           processes by machines, including          kutumia mashine, ikiwa ni pamoja na
           learning,  reasoning,  and  problem-      kujifunza, kufikiri, na kutatua matatizo.
           solving. Its applications span various    Matumizi  yake  yanajumuisha  maeneo
           domains,  from autonomous  vehicles       mbalimbali,  yakiwemo  magari  yasiyo
           to virtual  assistants, reshaping the     na dereva hadi wasaidizi wa kibinafsi,
           way we live and work. One of the          ambayo yamebadilisha namna tunavyoishi
           primary  benefits  of  AI  is  its  ability   na kufanya kazi. Mojawapo ya faida kuu za
           to streamline processes and improve       AU ni uwezo wake wa kufanya michakato
           efficiency.                               kuwa laini na kuboresha ufanisi.






          Tanzania Institute of Education (TIE)  133                       Form      Five


                                                                                          24/06/2024   22:26
   ENGLISH FORM 5.indd   133                                                              24/06/2024   22:26
   ENGLISH FORM 5.indd   133
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