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Agriculture for Secondary Schools



              Marketing pigeon peas
              Pigeon peas are sold in two main forms: fresh green peas and dry grain. Fresh
              peas are typically sold soon after harvest in local markets, while dry peas can be
              stored and sold later to traders, processors or exporters. Delayed sales can often
              fetch higher prices, but only if the produce has been properly stored. Collective
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              marketing  through groups or cooperatives,  such as  Agricultural  Marketing
              Cooperatives (AMCOS), can increase access to larger markets and strengthen
              bargaining power. Value addition, such as processing pigeon peas into flour or
              snacks, can also increase profit margins.
              Marketing  challenges  of pigeon  peas include  unstable  prices,  limited  market
              access, and a lack of timely market information.  These challenges  can be
              addressed by maintaining product quality, building and maintaining links with
              reliable buyers, and actively monitoring market trends. Keeping accurate records
              of harvests, handling, and sales, support better decisions in future seasons.


               Activity 8.8
              Under the guidance of your teacher, visit your school farm and carry out the
              following tasks (Make sure you keep records of procedures, results, and lessons
              learnt in your portfolio):

              1.  Assess signs of maturity for both vegetable and dry grain types pigeon peas.

              2.  Harvest according to type and maturity stage of the produce using the correct
                  methods.

              3.  Complete postharvest operations, including drying, threshing, cleaning, and
                  safe storage.
              4.  Review or prepare a marketing plan, considering current prices and storage
                  options.

              5.  Sell the harvested product based on the available traders and market prices.


              Exercise 8.7
              1.  What steps will you take to ensure proper harvesting, handling, and storage
                  of pigeon peas?

              2.  You have noticed that, after drying and storing, some pigeon pea seeds show
                  small holes. What is likely to be the main cause, and how can it be prevented
                  in future storage?



                Student’s Book Form Three                                               137





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