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Theatre Arts for Advanced Secondary Schools

Ethical considerations
Ethics refers to the moral principles that govern a person›s behaviour or the
conducting of an activity. It involves the system of defending and recommending
concepts of right and wrong conduct. It encompasses the principles and
values that guide individuals and groups in determining what behaviours are
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acceptable and what are not. Ethics can be applied to a wide range of human
activities and interactions, from personal behaviour to professional practices.
Ethical considerations are fundamental principles that guide individuals and
organisations in conducting their activities in a morally acceptable manner. They
ensure that actions are aligned with values such as fairness, respect, integrity and
accountability.

Theatre artists, like other artists, are guided by various ethical considerations
as they perform their work. The ethical considerations involve a wide range of
topics, including representation, appropriation, audience impact, collaboration
and social responsibility of theatre artists. The following are some of the key
ethical issues that theatre artists are required to consider in their creative works.
(i) Authentic representation: Theatre artists must consider how accurately
they depict characters and cultures, particularly those different from their
own. Authentic representation involves research and consultation with
relevant communities to avoid stereotyped representation.

(ii) Cultural appropriation: Artists should to be mindful of appropriating
elements from cultures that they do not belong to. This involves respecting
the cultural significance of symbols, traditions and narratives and seek
permission when incorporating them into their work.

(iii) Social impact: Theatre has the power to influence people’s perceptions,
attitudes and behaviours. Artists should consider the potential impact of
their work on audiences, particularly on sensitive topics such as violence,
discrimination and mental health.

(iv) Inclusivity and diversity: Ethical theatre practices prioritise inclusivity
and diversity both on and off the stage. This involves casting actors
from diverse backgrounds, hiring diverse creative teams and providing
opportunities for underrepresented voices to be heard.

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